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Conjugação de answer

  • Significado responder
  • Nível A1
  • Modelo regular

O que este verbo tem de especial

  • Da lista de palavras: answer vai sem preposição: answer a question, e não answer to a question.

A negrito e sublinhado: a terminação. ◆ assinala uma forma que foge à regra.

Indicativo

Present simplepresente

Ianswer
youanswer
he/​she/​itanswers
weanswer
youanswer
theyanswer

Mais sobre isto: O Simple Present

Past simplepassado concluído

Ianswered
youanswered
he/​she/​itanswered
weanswered
youanswered
theyanswered

Mais sobre isto: O Simple Past

Present perfectperfeito composto

Ihave answered
youhave answered
he/​she/​ithas answered
wehave answered
youhave answered
theyhave answered

Mais sobre isto: O Present Perfect

Past perfectmais-que-perfeito

Ihad answered
youhad answered
he/​she/​ithad answered
wehad answered
youhad answered
theyhad answered

Mais sobre isto: O Past Perfect

Future (will)futuro

Iwill answer
youwill answer
he/​she/​itwill answer
wewill answer
youwill answer
theywill answer

Mais sobre isto: O futuro com will

Future perfectfuturo composto

Iwill have answered
youwill have answered
he/​she/​itwill have answered
wewill have answered
youwill have answered
theywill have answered

Mais sobre isto: O Future Perfect

Condicional

Conditional (would)condicional

Iwould answer
youwould answer
he/​she/​itwould answer
wewould answer
youwould answer
theywould answer

Mais sobre isto: A condicional de tipo 2

Conditional perfectcondicional composto

Iwould have answered
youwould have answered
he/​she/​itwould have answered
wewould have answered
youwould have answered
theywould have answered

Mais sobre isto: A condicional de tipo 3

Formas contínuas

Present progressivepresente contínuo

Iam answering
youare answering
he/​she/​itis answering
weare answering
youare answering
theyare answering

Mais sobre isto: O Present Progressive

Past progressivepassado contínuo

Iwas answering
youwere answering
he/​she/​itwas answering
wewere answering
youwere answering
theywere answering

Mais sobre isto: O Past Progressive

Present perfect progressiveperfeito contínuo

Ihave been answering
youhave been answering
he/​she/​ithas been answering
wehave been answering
youhave been answering
theyhave been answering

Mais sobre isto: O Present Perfect Progressive

Past perfect progressivemais-que-perfeito contínuo

Ihad been answering
youhad been answering
he/​she/​ithad been answering
wehad been answering
youhad been answering
theyhad been answering

Mais sobre isto: O Past Perfect Progressive

Future progressivefuturo contínuo

Iwill be answering
youwill be answering
he/​she/​itwill be answering
wewill be answering
youwill be answering
theywill be answering

Mais sobre isto: O Future Progressive

Imperativo

Imperativeimperativo afirmativo

youanswer
welet's answer

Mais sobre isto: O imperativo

Formas nominais

Infinitive and participlesinfinitivo, gerúndio, particípio

infinitiveanswer
to-infinitiveto answer
-ing formanswering
past participleanswered

Mais sobre isto: Os verbos irregulares · Verbos com -ing

Frases de exemplo do curso

Cada frase vem das listas de palavras ou dos temas de gramática deste curso. A forma do verbo está marcada e por baixo indica-se o tempo e a pessoa.

  • Nobody answered the door.Ninguém foi à porta.

    answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • She answered immediately.Respondeu imediatamente.

    answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • Only four per cent answered.Só quatro por cento responderam.

    answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • She answered with open disdain.Respondeu com desdém aberto.

    answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • He answered quickly and went out.Respondeu depressa e saiu.

    answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • Customer support answered in a day.O apoio ao cliente respondeu num dia.

    answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

Mais frases de exemplo

  • She answered in Portuguese and he replied in Spanish.Ela respondeu em português e ele respondeu em espanhol.

  • Please answer all the questions on both sides.Responde a todas as perguntas, dos dois lados, por favor.

  • She answers emails first thing in the morning.Ela responde aos emails logo de manhã.

Erros típicos de quem fala português

  • Errado Answer to my question, please.

    Certo Answer my question, please.

    «Responder a» leva «a», mas answer tem complemento direto: answer a question, answer an email, answer me.

  • Errado Can you attend the phone? I'm covered in flour.

    Certo Can you answer the phone? I'm covered in flour.

    «Atender o telefone» é answer the phone. attend é «estar presente» (attend a meeting), outro falso amigo.

Combinações de palavras frequentes

  • answer back — responder torto
  • answer the door — ir abrir a porta
  • answer for something — responder por algo

Verbos que se confundem

  • reply reply é mais formal e leva to: reply to an email.
  • ask Quem pergunta asks, quem responde answers.

Prática rápida

5 lacunas, primeiro das frases de exemplo acima e depois da tabela. Cada resposta conta para as tuas revisões.

Para continuar

Verbos com o mesmo modelo

Temas de gramática relacionados

As formas são calculadas a partir das regras da língua, duas vezes e por dois caminhos independentes, e comparadas com todas as formas escritas à mão neste curso. As frases de exemplo são do próprio curso.