Present simpleवर्तमान
| I | answer |
|---|---|
| you | answer |
| he/she/it | answers |
| we | answer |
| you | answer |
| they | answer |
इस पर और: Simple Present (सामान्य वर्तमान)
answer के क्रिया-रूप
- अर्थ जवाब देना
- स्तर A1
- पैटर्न नियमित
इस क्रिया में क्या ख़ास है
- शब्द-सूची से: answer के बाद कोई पूर्वसर्ग नहीं आता: answer a question, न कि answer to a question।
मोटे अक्षर और रेखांकित: अंत-प्रत्यय। ◆ उस रूप पर लगा है जो नियम से हटकर बनता है।
निश्चयार्थ
Past simpleपूरा हुआ भूतकाल
| I | answered |
|---|---|
| you | answered |
| he/she/it | answered |
| we | answered |
| you | answered |
| they | answered |
इस पर और: Simple Past (सामान्य भूतकाल)
Present perfectपूर्ण वर्तमान
| I | have answered |
|---|---|
| you | have answered |
| he/she/it | has answered |
| we | have answered |
| you | have answered |
| they | have answered |
इस पर और: Present Perfect (पूर्ण वर्तमान)
Past perfectपूर्ण भूत
| I | had answered |
|---|---|
| you | had answered |
| he/she/it | had answered |
| we | had answered |
| you | had answered |
| they | had answered |
इस पर और: Past Perfect (पूर्ण भूतकाल)
Future (will)भविष्य
| I | will answer |
|---|---|
| you | will answer |
| he/she/it | will answer |
| we | will answer |
| you | will answer |
| they | will answer |
इस पर और: will वाला भविष्य
Future perfectपूर्ण भविष्य
| I | will have answered |
|---|---|
| you | will have answered |
| he/she/it | will have answered |
| we | will have answered |
| you | will have answered |
| they | will have answered |
संकेतार्थ (कंडीशनल)
Conditional (would)संकेतार्थ
| I | would answer |
|---|---|
| you | would answer |
| he/she/it | would answer |
| we | would answer |
| you | would answer |
| they | would answer |
इस पर और: if-वाक्य, प्रकार 2
Conditional perfectभूतकाल का संकेतार्थ
| I | would have answered |
|---|---|
| you | would have answered |
| he/she/it | would have answered |
| we | would have answered |
| you | would have answered |
| they | would have answered |
सातत्य रूप
Present progressiveअपूर्ण वर्तमान
| I | am answering |
|---|---|
| you | are answering |
| he/she/it | is answering |
| we | are answering |
| you | are answering |
| they | are answering |
इस पर और: Present Progressive (अपूर्ण वर्तमान)
Past progressiveअपूर्ण भूत
| I | was answering |
|---|---|
| you | were answering |
| he/she/it | was answering |
| we | were answering |
| you | were answering |
| they | were answering |
इस पर और: Past Progressive (अपूर्ण भूतकाल)
Present perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य वर्तमान
| I | have been answering |
|---|---|
| you | have been answering |
| he/she/it | has been answering |
| we | have been answering |
| you | have been answering |
| they | have been answering |
इस पर और: Present Perfect Progressive
Past perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य भूत
| I | had been answering |
|---|---|
| you | had been answering |
| he/she/it | had been answering |
| we | had been answering |
| you | had been answering |
| they | had been answering |
Future progressiveअपूर्ण भविष्य
| I | will be answering |
|---|---|
| you | will be answering |
| he/she/it | will be answering |
| we | will be answering |
| you | will be answering |
| they | will be answering |
आज्ञार्थ
Imperativeआज्ञा, हाँ में
| you | answer |
|---|---|
| we | let's answer |
इस पर और: आदेश वाला रूप
अकालिक रूप
Infinitive and participlesमूल रूप, गेरुंड, कृदंत
| infinitive | answer |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to answer |
| -ing form | answering |
| past participle | answered |
इस पर और: अनियमित क्रियाएँ · -ing वाली क्रियाएँ
कोर्स से उदाहरण वाक्य
हर वाक्य इस कोर्स की शब्द-सूचियों या व्याकरण के विषयों से है। क्रिया का रूप चिह्नित है; नीचे लिखा है कि वह कौन-सा काल और पुरुष है।
Nobody answered the door.किसी ने दरवाज़ा नहीं खोला।
answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
She answered immediately.उसने तुरंत जवाब दिया।
answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Only four per cent answered.सिर्फ़ चार प्रतिशत ने जवाब दिया।
answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
He answered quickly and went out.उसने जल्दी से जवाब दिया और बाहर चला गया।
answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Customer support answered in a day.ग्राहक सेवा ने एक दिन में जवाब दिया।
answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Nobody has answered yet.अभी तक किसी ने जवाब नहीं दिया है।
answered — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · अनिश्चयवाचक सर्वनाम
और उदाहरण वाक्य
Nobody answered when I rang the bell at your flat.जब मैंने तुम्हारे फ़्लैट की घंटी बजाई, तो किसी ने दरवाज़ा नहीं खोला।
Please answer the first five questions in Hindi.कृपया पहले पाँच सवालों के जवाब हिंदी में दीजिए।
She answers every email the same day.वह हर ईमेल का जवाब उसी दिन देती है।
हिंदी बोलने वालों की आम ग़लतियाँ
ग़लत You still haven't answered to my question.
सही You still haven't answered my question.
"मेरे सवाल का जवाब दो" में का है, और संज्ञा an answer to भी to लेती है। पर क्रिया answer के ठीक बाद सवाल, व्यक्ति या चिट्ठी आती है, बिना पूर्वसर्ग के।
आम शब्द-जोड़
- answer the door — घंटी सुनकर दरवाज़ा खोलना
- answer the phone — फ़ोन उठाना
- answer back — पलटकर जवाब देना (बोलचाल)
मिलती-जुलती क्रियाएँ
- reply reply का अर्थ वही है, पर उसके बाद to आता है: reply to my question, जबकि answer my question।
झटपट अभ्यास
5 ख़ाली जगहें, पहले ऊपर के उदाहरण वाक्यों से, फिर तालिका से। हर उत्तर आपके दोहराव में गिना जाता है।
आगे सीखिए
इसी पैटर्न वाली क्रियाएँ
जुड़े हुए व्याकरण विषय
ये रूप भाषा के नियमों से गणना करके बनाए गए हैं — दो बार, दो अलग-अलग तरीक़ों से — और इस कोर्स में हाथ से लिखे हर रूप से मिलाए गए हैं। उदाहरण वाक्य कोर्स के अपने वाक्य हैं।