Le verbe state : conjugaison

Sens énoncer
Niveau B2
Modèle régulier

Ce qui est particulier à ce verbe

Orthographe particulière avec -ing (e muet supprimé, consonne doublée, -ie devient -y) : stating. → Le Present Progressive

En gras et souligné : la terminaison. ◆ signale une forme qui s’écarte de la règle.

Indicatif

Present simpleprésent

I	state
you	state
he/she/it	states
we	state
you	state
they	state

Pour aller plus loin : Le Simple Present

Past simplepassé achevé

I	stated
you	stated
he/she/it	stated
we	stated
you	stated
they	stated

Pour aller plus loin : Le Simple Past

Present perfectpassé composé

I	have stated
you	have stated
he/she/it	has stated
we	have stated
you	have stated
they	have stated

Pour aller plus loin : Le Present Perfect

Past perfectplus-que-parfait

I	had stated
you	had stated
he/she/it	had stated
we	had stated
you	had stated
they	had stated

Pour aller plus loin : Le Past Perfect

Future (will)futur

I	will state
you	will state
he/she/it	will state
we	will state
you	will state
they	will state

Pour aller plus loin : Le futur avec will

Future perfectfutur antérieur

I	will have stated
you	will have stated
he/she/it	will have stated
we	will have stated
you	will have stated
they	will have stated

Pour aller plus loin : Le Future Perfect

Conditionnel

Conditional (would)conditionnel

I	would state
you	would state
he/she/it	would state
we	would state
you	would state
they	would state

Pour aller plus loin : La conditionnelle de type 2

Conditional perfectconditionnel passé

I	would have stated
you	would have stated
he/she/it	would have stated
we	would have stated
you	would have stated
they	would have stated

Pour aller plus loin : La conditionnelle de type 3

Formes progressives

Present progressiveprésent progressif

I	am stating
you	are stating
he/she/it	is stating
we	are stating
you	are stating
they	are stating

Pour aller plus loin : Le Present Progressive

Past progressivepassé progressif

I	was stating
you	were stating
he/she/it	was stating
we	were stating
you	were stating
they	were stating

Pour aller plus loin : Le Past Progressive

Present perfect progressivepassé composé progressif

I	have been stating
you	have been stating
he/she/it	has been stating
we	have been stating
you	have been stating
they	have been stating

Pour aller plus loin : Le Present Perfect Progressive

Past perfect progressiveplus-que-parfait progressif

I	had been stating
you	had been stating
he/she/it	had been stating
we	had been stating
you	had been stating
they	had been stating

Pour aller plus loin : Le Past Perfect Progressive

Future progressivefutur progressif

I	will be stating
you	will be stating
he/she/it	will be stating
we	will be stating
you	will be stating
they	will be stating

Pour aller plus loin : Le Future Progressive

Impératif

Imperativeimpératif affirmatif

you	state
we	let's state

Pour aller plus loin : L'impératif

Modes impersonnels

Infinitive and participlesinfinitif, participes, gérondif

infinitive	state
to-infinitive	to state
-ing form	stating
past participle	stated

Pour aller plus loin : Les verbes irréguliers · Les verbes avec -ing

Phrases d’exemple du cours

Chaque phrase vient des listes de mots ou des points de grammaire de ce cours. La forme du verbe est mise en évidence ; en dessous figurent le temps et la personne.

Please state your nationality.Indiquez votre nationalité.
state — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The retention period is stated in days.La durée de conservation est indiquée en jours.
stated — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Somebody had to state the obvious.Dire ce qui saute aux yeux est parfois la seule chose qui manque.
state — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The odds are stated the other way round.La cote est donnée dans l'autre sens.
stated — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The purpose of the meeting was never stated.L'objet de la réunion n'a jamais été énoncé.
stated — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Scepticism is easier to state than to refute.Le scepticisme est plus facile à énoncer qu'à réfuter.
state — Present simple · I; Present simple · you

Autres phrases d’exemple

Please state your date of birth on the form.Veuillez indiquer votre date de naissance sur le formulaire.
The contract clearly states that pets are not allowed.Le contrat stipule clairement que les animaux sont interdits.
The witness stated that he had seen nothing.Le témoin a déclaré n’avoir rien vu.

Les erreurs typiques des francophones

Faux When I came home, I stated that the window was broken.
Juste When I came home, I noticed that the window was broken.
« Constater » ne se traduit pas avec state, qui veut dire « déclarer », « affirmer ». Pour ce qu’on remarque de ses propres yeux : notice, find, see.

Associations de mots fréquentes

state the obvious — enfoncer des portes ouvertes
state your case — exposer ses arguments
as stated above — comme indiqué ci-dessus
state a preference — exprimer une préférence

Verbes faciles à confondre

notice notice : remarquer, voir de ses yeux ; state : dire officiellement.
declare declare : déclarer officiellement, souvent à une autorité ; state : affirmer clairement, souvent à l’écrit.
say state est un say formel et précis.

Petit exercice

5 trous, d’abord dans les phrases d’exemple ci-dessus, puis dans le tableau. Chaque réponse compte pour vos révisions.

Pour continuer

Verbes du même modèle

Points de grammaire liés

Les formes sont calculées d’après les règles de la langue — deux fois, par deux voies indépendantes — et comparées à toutes les formes écrites à la main dans ce cours. Les phrases d’exemple sont celles du cours.