B1 · 38 words
Bank and money in Dutch
Accounts and transfers, loans and interest, saving and debt, bills and direct debit.
Practise this list
From these 38 words, as many per round as you like — up to all of them: first what is due today, then new ones. First you choose, then you fill the gap, then you write it yourself. Mistakes come back again shortly.
More about this list
A few money words are traps for English speakers. De rente is the interest on your money, not the rent (that is de huur) and not the pension (het pensioen); de bank is both the bank and the sofa. In the Netherlands you pay almost everything by card, by phone or through a payment link: pinnen means “to pay by card” and de pinautomaat is the cash machine. Flanders prefers met de kaart betalen and de bankautomaat. “To transfer” is overmaken, a separable verb like “ring up”: Ik maak het geld vandaag over. A lot of bills run on de automatische incasso, the direct debit. Watch lenen: it means both “to borrow” and “to lend” — Ik leen geld van mijn zusis “I borrow money from my sister”Mijn zus leent mij geld“my sister lends me money” And debts are usually plural in Dutch: Hij heeft schulden.
The words
Verb (10)
overmakento transfer (money)VerbB1
Separable: ik maak over – maakte over – overgemaakt.
pinnento pay by card; to withdraw cashVerbB1
Netherlands only; Flanders says met de kaart betalen. Geld pinnen = to take cash out at a machine.
lenento borrow; to lendVerbB1
One verb for both directions: van iemand lenen = to borrow from someone, aan iemand lenen = to lend to someone. Uitlenen says “lend” unambiguously.
aflossento pay off, to repay (a loan)VerbB1
Separable: ik los af – loste af – afgelost.
sparento saveVerbB1
Sparen voor iets = to save for something. Also “to collect”: postzegels sparen.
uitgevento spend (money)VerbB1
Separable and strong: ik geef uit – gaf uit – uitgegeven. Uitgeven aan = to spend on.
afschrijvento debit, to deduct (from an account)VerbB1
Separable and strong: schrijft af – schreef af – afgeschreven.
wisselento change, to exchangeVerbB1
Geld wisselen = to exchange money.
blokkerento block, to freezeVerbB1
terugbetalento pay back, to repayVerbB1
Separable: ik betaal terug – betaalde terug – terugbetaald.
Noun (2)
de inkomstenincome, takingsNounB1
Plural only. A person’s income is het inkomen.
de kostencosts, expensesNounB1
Plural only. Meevallen = to turn out better than expected.
Adjective (1)
contantin cashAdjectiveB1
Also a noun: Heb je contanten bij je? = Have you got any cash on you?
Phrase (1)
rood staanto be overdrawn, to be in the redPhraseB1
Literally “to stand red”, the same picture as English “in the red”.
Noun (de) (15)
de rekeningaccount; billNoun (de)B1
Plural: rekeningen. Also the bill in a restaurant: Mag ik de rekening?
de betaalrekeningcurrent accountNoun (de)B1
Plural: betaalrekeningen.
de spaarrekeningsavings accountNoun (de)B1
Plural: spaarrekeningen. Geld opzij zetten = to put money aside.
de overboekingtransfer, bank transferNoun (de)B1
Plural: overboekingen. More formal than overmaken.
de pinautomaatcash machine, ATMNoun (de)B1
Plural: pinautomaten. Flanders: de bankautomaat.
de pinpasbank card, debit cardNoun (de)B1
Plural: pinpassen. Also de bankpas.
de leningloanNoun (de)B1
Plural: leningen. Een lening afsluiten = to take out a loan.
de renteinterestNoun (de)B1
No plural in everyday use. False friend: it is not “rent” (de huur) and not “pension” (het pensioen).
de schulddebt; guilt, faultNoun (de)B1
Plural: schulden. Het is jouw schuld. = It’s your fault.
de uitgaveexpense, item of spendingNoun (de)B1
Plural: uitgaven. Also the edition of a book.
de automatische incassodirect debitNoun (de)B1
Plural: automatische incasso’s. Flanders: de domiciliëring.
de factuurinvoiceNoun (de)B1
Plural: facturen. A company’s invoice; in a restaurant you ask for de rekening.
de muntcoin; currencyNoun (de)B1
Plural: munten. De euromunt, de vreemde munt (foreign currency).
de pincodePINNoun (de)B1
Plural: pincodes.
de belastingtaxNoun (de)B1
Plural: belastingen. De Belastingdienst is the Dutch tax office.
Noun (het) (9)
het rekeningnummeraccount numberNoun (het)B1
Plural: rekeningnummers. Usually the IBAN is meant.
het saldobalance (of an account)Noun (het)B1
Plural: saldo’s.
het spaargeldsavingsNoun (het)B1
No plural.
het inkomenincome (of a person)Noun (het)B1
Plural: inkomens.
het bedragamount, sumNoun (het)B1
Plural: bedragen.
het betaalverzoekpayment request (sent through an app)Noun (het)B1
Plural: betaalverzoeken. Very common among friends in the Netherlands.
het bankbiljetbanknoteNoun (het)B1
Plural: bankbiljetten. Short: het briefje, een briefje van tien.
het wisselgeldchange (money given back)Noun (het)B1
No plural. Small coins in your purse: het kleingeld.
het budgetbudgetNoun (het)B1
Plural: budgetten. Pronounced as in French, not like English “budget”.
Missing a word? Look it up in the dictionary
This list belongs to Money, shopping and official business — six lists and 196 words that can also be practised as a whole.