Present simplepresente
| I | speak |
|---|---|
| you | speak |
| he/she/it | speaks |
| we | speak |
| you | speak |
| they | speak |
Más sobre esto: El Simple Present
Conjugación de speak
- Significado hablar
- Nivel A1
- Modelo irregular · se conjuga como break
Lo que tiene de especial este verbo
- Las tres formas básicas que hay que aprender: speak – spoke – spoken. → Los verbos irregulares
En negrita y subrayado: la terminación. ◆ marca una forma que se aparta de la regla.
Indicativo
Past simplepasado terminado
| I | spoke |
|---|---|
| you | spoke |
| he/she/it | spoke |
| we | spoke |
| you | spoke |
| they | spoke |
Más sobre esto: El Simple Past
Present perfectperfecto
| I | have spoken |
|---|---|
| you | have spoken |
| he/she/it | has spoken |
| we | have spoken |
| you | have spoken |
| they | have spoken |
Más sobre esto: El Present Perfect
Past perfectpluscuamperfecto
| I | had spoken |
|---|---|
| you | had spoken |
| he/she/it | had spoken |
| we | had spoken |
| you | had spoken |
| they | had spoken |
Más sobre esto: El Past Perfect
Future (will)futuro
| I | will speak |
|---|---|
| you | will speak |
| he/she/it | will speak |
| we | will speak |
| you | will speak |
| they | will speak |
Más sobre esto: El futuro con will
Future perfectfuturo perfecto
| I | will have spoken |
|---|---|
| you | will have spoken |
| he/she/it | will have spoken |
| we | will have spoken |
| you | will have spoken |
| they | will have spoken |
Más sobre esto: El Future Perfect
Condicional
Conditional (would)condicional
| I | would speak |
|---|---|
| you | would speak |
| he/she/it | would speak |
| we | would speak |
| you | would speak |
| they | would speak |
Más sobre esto: Oración condicional de tipo 2
Conditional perfectcondicional compuesto
| I | would have spoken |
|---|---|
| you | would have spoken |
| he/she/it | would have spoken |
| we | would have spoken |
| you | would have spoken |
| they | would have spoken |
Más sobre esto: Oración condicional de tipo 3
Formas continuas
Present progressivepresente continuo
| I | am speaking |
|---|---|
| you | are speaking |
| he/she/it | is speaking |
| we | are speaking |
| you | are speaking |
| they | are speaking |
Más sobre esto: El Present Progressive
Past progressivepasado continuo
| I | was speaking |
|---|---|
| you | were speaking |
| he/she/it | was speaking |
| we | were speaking |
| you | were speaking |
| they | were speaking |
Más sobre esto: El Past Progressive
Present perfect progressiveperfecto continuo
| I | have been speaking |
|---|---|
| you | have been speaking |
| he/she/it | has been speaking |
| we | have been speaking |
| you | have been speaking |
| they | have been speaking |
Más sobre esto: El Present Perfect Progressive
Past perfect progressivepluscuamperfecto continuo
| I | had been speaking |
|---|---|
| you | had been speaking |
| he/she/it | had been speaking |
| we | had been speaking |
| you | had been speaking |
| they | had been speaking |
Más sobre esto: El Past Perfect Progressive
Future progressivefuturo continuo
| I | will be speaking |
|---|---|
| you | will be speaking |
| he/she/it | will be speaking |
| we | will be speaking |
| you | will be speaking |
| they | will be speaking |
Más sobre esto: El Future Progressive
Imperativo
Imperativeimperativo afirmativo
| you | speak |
|---|---|
| we | let's speak |
Más sobre esto: El imperativo
Formas no personales
Infinitive and participlesinfinitivo, gerundio, participio
| infinitive | speak |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to speak |
| -ing form | speaking |
| past participle | spoken |
Más sobre esto: Los verbos irregulares · Verbos con -ing
Frases de ejemplo del curso
Cada frase procede de las listas de palabras o de los temas de gramática de este curso. La forma del verbo está marcada y debajo se indica qué tiempo y qué persona es.
Do you speak German?¿Habla usted alemán?
speak — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She also speaks Italian.También habla italiano.
speaks — Present simple · he/she/it
Everyone stared and nobody spoke.Todos miraban fijamente y nadie hablaba.
spoke — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Please stay muted unless you are speaking.Mantenga el micrófono silenciado mientras no hable.
speaking — -ing form
The first version was spoken at the roadside.La primera versión se contó al borde de la carretera.
spoken — past participle
Please speak slowly.Hable despacio, por favor.
speak — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Más frases de ejemplo
Do you speak Portuguese?¿Hablas portugués?
Could I speak to Doctor Ríos, please?¿Podría hablar con la doctora Ríos, por favor?
He spoke very slowly so we could follow.Habló muy despacio para que pudiéramos seguirlo.
Errores típicos de los hispanohablantes
Incorrecto My father speaks the French at work.
Correcto My father speaks French at work.
Hay quien dice «habla el francés». En inglés los idiomas nunca llevan artículo: speak French, learn English.
Combinaciones frecuentes
- speak up for someone — salir en defensa de alguien
- speak your mind — decir lo que se piensa
- so to speak — por así decirlo
- speak highly of someone — hablar muy bien de alguien
Verbos que se confunden
- talk talk es la conversación informal entre personas; speak sirve para idiomas y para situaciones formales.
Práctica rápida
5 huecos, primero de las frases de ejemplo de arriba y luego de la tabla. Cada respuesta cuenta para tus repasos.
Sigue aprendiendo
Verbos con el mismo modelo
Temas de gramática relacionados
Las formas se calculan a partir de las reglas de la lengua, dos veces y por dos caminos independientes, y se comparan con todas las formas escritas a mano en este curso. Las frases de ejemplo son propias del curso.