A1 · 45 words
Weather and seasons in French
What the sky is doing and what the year is doing.
Practise this list
From these 45 words, as many per round as you like — up to all of them: first what is due today, then new ones. First you choose, then you fill the gap, then you write it yourself. Mistakes come back again shortly.
More about this list
Almost everything about the weather in French is said with il fait and a noun, and the rest of this list is the landscape the weather falls on. The last third holds la rivière, and it is worth knowing what it does not mean. English has one word, « river », and never asks where the water goes. French has two and sorts them by the ending: une rivière flows into another watercourse, and un fleuve flows into the sea. So the Seine is un fleuve and the Marne, which runs into it, is une rivière, whatever their sizes. The rule is about destination and not about width, which is why a very large rivière and a modest fleuve can sit in the same sentence. English cannot make the distinction at all without explaining it.
The words
Verb (2)
brillerto shineVerbA1
soufflerto blowVerbA1
Adjective (4)
Grammar for these: Adjective agreement · Where the adjective goes
humidedampAdjectiveA1
secdryAdjectiveA1
douxmildAdjectiveA1
fraiscoolAdjectiveA1
Adverb (2)
Grammar for these: Adverbs in -ment
dehorsoutsideAdverbA1
dedansinsideAdverbA1
Phrase (5)
il fait beauthe weather is finePhraseA1
il fait chaudit is warmPhraseA1
il fait froidit is coldPhraseA1
il pleutit is rainingPhraseA1
il neigeit is snowingPhraseA1
Noun (m) (18)
Grammar for these: Definite article: le, la, les · Indefinite article: un, une
le tempsthe weatherNoun (m)A1
le soleilthe sunNoun (m)A1
le ventthe windNoun (m)A1
le nuagethe cloudNoun (m)A1
le cielthe skyNoun (m)A1
l’oragethe thunderstormNoun (m)A1
le brouillardthe fogNoun (m)A1
le degréthe degreeNoun (m)A1
le printempsthe springNoun (m)A1
l’ététhe summerNoun (m)A1
l’automnethe autumnNoun (m)A1
l’hiverthe winterNoun (m)A1
l’airthe airNoun (m)A1
le parapluiethe umbrellaNoun (m)A1
l’arbrethe treeNoun (m)A1
le sablethe sandNoun (m)A2
le champthe fieldNoun (m)A1
le chatthe catNoun (m)A1
Noun (f) (14)
Grammar for these: Definite article: le, la, les · Indefinite article: un, une
la pluiethe rainNoun (f)A1
la neigethe snowNoun (f)A1
la températurethe temperatureNoun (f)A1
la saisonthe seasonNoun (f)A1
la météothe weather forecastNoun (f)A1
l’eau de pluiethe rainwaterNoun (f)A1
la naturenatureNoun (f)A1
la fleurthe flowerNoun (f)A1
la merthe seaNoun (f)A1
la montagnethe mountainNoun (f)A1
la campagnethe countrysideNoun (f)A1
la forêtthe forestNoun (f)A1
la plagethe beachNoun (f)A1
la rivièrethe riverNoun (f)A1
Missing a word? Look it up in the dictionary
This list belongs to Food, weather and nature — twelve lists and 485 words that can also be practised as a whole.